Exercising With Bruised Ribs

What Exercise Can You Do With Bruised Ribs?

What Exercise Can You Do With Bruised Ribs?
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Although not as serious as a broken rib, a bruised rib can be painful and frustrating. It occurs when blood vessels tear and has symptoms that may resemble those of a rib fracture. You may not see any discoloration or swelling because the blood is pooling deeper under the skin.

A bruised rib takes four to six weeks to heal, and rest is a key part of that. Safe exercise also is an important part of the recovery process, depending on your pain level and additional health factors.

Why Exercise Is Important to Recovery

Bruised ribs can cause pain while moving, coughing, and even breathing, which may cause you to take shallow breaths for an extended period.

Shallow breathing can put you at a higher risk of developing pneumonia, however.

It also can cause your respiratory muscles to lose strength.

Rest is an important part of the healing process. But resting too long can cause pulmonary edema, or fluid build-up in your lungs.

Built-up fluid also can be a symptom of pneumonia or other infections, too.
Ask your doctor about when you can exercise and how much may be best for you, especially if it causes pain. Your doctor may recommend an over-the-counter pain medication such as ibuprofen and ice for the affected area.

Exercises That May Be Safe

Although it may be weeks until you can return to all of your normal activities, there are numerous things you can do to keep yourself active and help your bruised ribs recover.

Deep Breathing

Respiratory exercises can keep your lungs clear and healthy. Techniques include:

  • Taking 10 deep breaths every hour, even during the night shortly after your injury
  • Coughing gently every two hours to prevent partial lung collapse
  • Using a handheld device called a spirometer, which helps you build and measure lung capacity

If you have pain while conducting these exercises, place a pillow or soft blanket against your bruised rib and ensure you have taken any prescribed pain medication beforehand. If pain is extreme or persists, contact your doctor.

Walking and Running

If they are not painful, walking and even running can aid in your recovery.

In addition to providing general health benefits, walking can help you maintain circulation and lung expansion.

Use caution when attempting to run, however. It may put pressure on your chest that can be painful, and the increased demand for deep breathing also could strain your bruised rib.

Cardio Exercises

Cardiovascular workouts are important for your heart health and to ensure you are getting enough blood flow and oxygen through your body.

Low-impact cardio exercises may be possible without putting strain on your ribs. Ask your doctor if they are okay in your recovery.

Yoga

If you regularly do yoga, you may be able to ease back into general stretching and light yoga workouts as your condition improves. Avoid any exercises that strain your chest or rib area.

Exercises to Avoid

You may need to work through the pain of a bruised rib to breathe correctly and ensure the health of your lungs. But during your recovery, you should avoid any workout or activity that includes actions such as:

  • Pulling
  • Pushing
  • Lifting something heavy

This may mean a pause on any sports, lifting weights, and abdominal exercises.

Be patient and wait for your rib to heal before you return to your normal activities. Use your pain as a guide. If something hurts, don't do it. It's better to wait a few more days or weeks than risk injuring your ribs further.

Contact your doctor if you start to have additional symptoms, including:

  • Fever
  • Coughing up blood
  • Extended shortness of breath
  • Pain that worsens or does not subside after use of pain relievers
  • Side effects of pain medicine, such as skin rashes, nausea, or swelling

The Takeaway

  • While recovering from bruised ribs, balance activity with adequate rest to avoid complications such as pneumonia, pulmonary edema, or infections.
  • Deep breathing exercises, walking, and low-impact activities can support lung health and improve your recovery, if you can do them without pain.
  • Avoid activities that involve pulling, pushing, and heavy lifting.
  • Call your doctor if your symptoms include extended shortness of breath, fever, or worsening pain.

Resources We Trust

EDITORIAL SOURCES
Everyday Health follows strict sourcing guidelines to ensure the accuracy of its content, outlined in our editorial policy. We use only trustworthy sources, including peer-reviewed studies, board-certified medical experts, patients with lived experience, and information from top institutions.
Resources
  1. Bruised Rib Care. MedlinePlus. April 24, 2023.
  2. Godman H. Breathe Better After a Chest Cold, Flu, Pneumonia, or COVID. Harvard Health Publishing. November 1, 2024.
  3. Bruised Rib Care. Mount Sinai.
  4. Incentive Spirometer. Cleveland Clinic. August 31, 2022.
  5. Broken or Bruised Ribs. National Health Service. January 10, 2024.
Kara-Andrew-bio

Kara Andrew, RDN, LDN

Medical Reviewer

Kara Andrew, RDN, LDN, is the director of health promotion for Memorial Hospital in Carthage, Illinois. She is also licensed as an exercise physiologist and certified in lifestyle medicine by the American College of Lifestyle Medicine. Her experience includes corporate wellness, teaching for the American College of Sports Medicine, sports nutrition, weight management, integrative medicine, oncology support, and dialysis.

She earned her master's in exercise and nutrition science at Lipscomb University.

Andrew has served as a president and board member of the Nashville Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. She was recently elected a co-chair of the fitness and medicine group in the American College of Lifestyle Medicine.

Henry Halse, CSCS, CPT

Author

Henry is a freelance writer and personal trainer living in New York City. You can find out more about him by visiting his website: henryhalse.com.