The Cayenne Pepper and Lemon Cleanse: Health Risks and Purported Benefits

The Cayenne Pepper and Lemon Cleanse: What You Need to Know

The Cayenne Pepper and Lemon Cleanse: What You Need to Know
Polina Lebed/iStock
This eating plan is considered a fad diet. Fad diets often promote quick weight loss that is unsustainable and may severely restrict what you eat. They may be harmful and generally do not have long-lasting health benefits. Talk to your healthcare provider or a registered dietitian before making any major changes to how you eat.

A cayenne pepper and lemon cleanse, also called the master cleanse, is a modified juice fast that is often used for quick weight loss results. This cleanse involves consuming a concoction of lemon juice, cayenne pepper, and maple syrup for a limited number of days, usually 10, then resuming a normal diet. Some sources claim that this cleanse detoxifies the body of unwanted waste and promotes weight loss.

Here’s everything you need to know about the cayenne pepper and lemon cleanse and its potential risks and benefits.

How Does the Cayenne Pepper and Lemon Cleanse Claim to Work?

According to Down to Earth, the cayenne pepper and lemon cleanse rids the body of toxins, helping you shed excess pounds and leaving you feeling focused and refreshed. The cleanse is also said to reduce cravings for junk food, coffee, and soda.

What Can You Eat on the Cayenne Pepper and Lemon Cleanse?

Because the cayenne pepper and lemon cleanse is essentially a modified juice fast, you are only allowed to have the following while on this cleanse:

  • Water
  • Lemon juice
  • Maple syrup
  • Cayenne pepper

These ingredients are mixed together and then consumed up to 12 times per day in place of any food that you would normally eat.

Potential Benefits of the Cayenne Pepper and Lemon Juice Cleanse (and Why They May Not Last)

People may choose this cleanse to lose weight quickly and detox the body. While there is some evidence that this cleanse may help with both of those goals, the effects of this cleanse are not well understood, and research is severely lacking.

According to Mayo Clinic, there is little evidence to support the notion that juice cleanses actually detox the body. The liver and kidneys rid the body of toxins, and in most cases, they are naturally proficient at doing so.

Potential Risks of the Cayenne Pepper and Lemon Cleanse

While there may be a few potential benefits of following this cleanse, these benefits would likely be short term and would not contribute to long-term changes in your eating patterns.

According to Harvard Health Publishing, detox cleanses can cause adverse side effects:

  • Irritability
  • Fatigue
  • Vitamin and mineral deficiencies
  • Dehydration, abdominal cramping, and nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Kidney failure

Fad diets, such as this cleanse, severely restrict food intake, which limits the nutrients you get from food. And we don’t know if fad diets are safe or even effective, or if they increase the risk of various diseases.

Is the Cayenne Pepper and Lemon Cleanse Right for You?

While the motivation to try this cleanse is often founded in the desire for better health, this is considered a fad diet, and fad diets often promote quick, unsustainable weight loss, may severely restrict what you eat, may be harmful, and generally do not have long-lasting health benefits.

It’s important to talk to your healthcare provider or a registered dietitian before starting any diet, so that potential benefits and risks can be discussed before jumping in.

EDITORIAL SOURCES
Everyday Health follows strict sourcing guidelines to ensure the accuracy of its content, outlined in our editorial policy. We use only trustworthy sources, including peer-reviewed studies, board-certified medical experts, patients with lived experience, and information from top institutions.
Melissa-Sleight-bio

Melissa Sleight, RDN

Medical Reviewer
Melissa Sleight, RDN, is a board-certified lifestyle medicine dietitian with over 15 years of experience. She has a passion for educating her clients about improving their health through nutrition and lifestyle changes, and seeing them motivated to improve their health each day.

Sleight earned her bachelor's in nutrition and food science from Utah State University. She is a member of the American College of Lifestyle Medicine and the Sports, Cardiovascular, and Wellness Nutrition group for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. She is involved at the local level as the president-elect of Magic Valley Dietitians and is a liaison for her community as a board member of the Idaho Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.

She likes to cook and try new recipes, and loves water activities of all kinds — from paddleboards to hot tubs. She enjoys exploring the outdoors through hiking, on all-terrain vehicles, and camping.

Shelby House, RN, BSN

Author

Shelby House, RN, BSN, has been a registered nurse for almost 10 years. She currently serves as a nursing director for a program that provides healthcare services to underserved Missourians, specifically aiding those with mental health disorders in achieving their best state of physical health.

She received her bachelor's degree in nursing from Maryville University in Missouri. She has worked in the specialty areas of medical-surgical nursing, cardiopulmonary rehabilitation nursing, mental health nursing, and nursing leadership.

Outside of the office, Shelby enjoys spending time with her husband and two young children, volunteering in her local community, and soaking up the countryside scenery of rural America where she lives.