We Asked RDs Which Vitamin B12 Supplements They Recommend — Here’s What They Said
If you come up short on B12 after getting your bloodwork, your doctor may recommend you take a supplement. To help you find the best B12 supplement, we reviewed more than 30 different B12s, consulted with three different registered dietitians, and compiled a list of our top 10 vitamin B12 supplements. Here is what the experts recommend.
Our Top Picks for Vitamin B12 Supplements
- Best spray: Mary Ruth's Vitamin B12 Spray
- Best liquid: Pure Encapsulations B12 Liquid
- Best gummy: NatureMade Energy B12 Gummies
- Best low-dose: Carlyle Vitamin B12, 100 mcg
- Best lozenge: Life Extension Vitamin B12 Lozenges
- Best for vegans: Complement Vegan Triple B12 Liquid Spray
- Best budget-friendly: NOW Foods B-12 Lozenges
- Best dissolving tablet: Nature’s Bounty Quick Dissolve B-12
- Best capsule: Thorne Vitamin B12
- Best whole-food: Garden of Life Vitamin Code Raw B-12
When to Consult Your Doctor
Vitamin and mineral supplements can help fill nutritional gaps in your diet, but if they’re not taken correctly, they can cause harm. That’s why it’s recommended that you talk to a healthcare provider before you start taking any new vitamin or supplement.
It’s also important to note that dietary supplements are not regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Be sure to look for third-party testing and certifications on your supplement, as this guarantees quality, purity, and accurate label claims. Third-party certifications to look out for include NSF International, USP, ConsumerLab, and Informed Choice.

Best Spray
Mary Ruth's Vitamin B12 spray
Pros
- Third-party tested
- Certified USDA Organic and Clean Label Project
- Vegan
- Sugar and gluten-free
- Easy to take form (spray)
Cons
- Some may dislike the mixed berry flavor
- Large dose per serving
Key Specs
- Delivery form: Spray
- Dosage: 2 sprays
- Servings per container: 120
- Price: $24
- Third-party tested: Yes
With third-party certifications such as USDA Organic and the Clean Label Project, you can rest assured that what you see is what you get with Mary Ruth’s Organic Vitamin B12 spray. The product has been tested for environmental toxins and contaminants. These certifications guarantee that label claims are accurate. The spray form allows for a quick, easy way to ensure you meet your B12 needs if supplementation is required. Plus it’s available in two flavors: mixed berry and strawberry, though we weren’t a big fan of the mixed berry flavor in our testing.

Best Liquid
Pure Encapsulations B12 Liquid
Pros
- Third-party tested
- Certified non-GMO
- Free of soy, dairy, gluten, and major allergens
- Easy to take form (liquid)
- Unflavored
Cons
- Contains an alternative sweetener, stevia
Key Specs
- Delivery form: Dropper
- Dosage: 1 full dropper, 1–3 times per day
- Servings per container: 30
- Price: $20
- Third-party tested: Yes
If you are anything like me, the fewer pills, the better, and I like liquid vitamins as a good option to have on hand. Pure Encapsulations B12 Liquid wins for best liquid B12 supplement. Being third-party tested for purity and potency, certified non-GMO, vegetarian, and free of soy, dairy, gluten, and major allergens, this liquid is one to look for if pills are not your thing.
At a dose of 1,000 mcg of vitamin B12 per dropper, this does exceed the RDA for vitamin B12. A benefit of taking a liquid vitamin is that it’s relatively easier to adjust the dose, from a full dropper to a half dropper to a quarter dropper. It’s recommended to review all supplementation with a qualified healthcare provider to determine the best supplement dose for your needs.

Best Gummy
Nature Made Energy B12 Gummies
Pros
- Third-party tested
- Certified USP
- Free of gluten, artificial sweeteners, flavors, and high-fructose corn syrup
- Easy to take form (gummy)
- Dosage flexibility
Cons
- Contains added sugar
Key Specs
- Delivery form: Gummy
- Dosage: 2 gummies
- Servings per container: 40 or 75
- Price: $10 or $17 (pending bottle size)
- Third-party tested: Yes
Gummy vitamins can be another great alternative for someone who dislikes or struggles to swallow pills or tablets. Nature Made Energy B12 Gummies was our top pick for the gummy category. Not only are the gummies a nice berry flavor, but they are third-party tested and USP-verified, so you can trust the product is free from contaminants and the label claim is accurate. They are also free of gluten, artificial sweeteners, synthetic flavors, and high-fructose corn syrup.
Per the label, two gummies are the recommended serving size for an adult. This will provide 1,000 mcg of B12. This is easily split into two doses of one gummy each or even half the dose if 500 mcg daily is recommended to meet your needs.

Best Low-Dose
Carlyle Vitamin B12, 100 mcg
Pros
- Third-party tested
- Certified non-GMO and USDA Organic
- Free of gluten, dairy, soy, artificial colors, flavors and preservatives
- Low-dose option
Cons
- Tablet form is not for everyone
Key Specs
- Delivery form: Tablet
- Dosage: 1 tablet
- Servings per container: 200
- Price: $9.99
- Third-party tested: Yes
For those requiring only a small amount of supplemental B12 daily to meet their needs, Carlyle Vitamin B12 100 mcg is a good option. As we noted earlier, the risk of toxicity with vitamin B12 is low because it’s water soluble. That being said, if you’re only slightly deficient, you don’t want to waste your money on a high-dose option when your body will use only what it needs and excrete the rest.
Carlyle Vitamin B12 100 mcg is third-party tested and certified non-GMO and organic. The low-dose option is free of gluten, soy, dairy, artificial colors, flavors, and preservatives, providing a high-quality vegan supplement without unnecessary fillers.
Many people like tablet supplements because they’re compact form and easy to swallow; but some complain that tablets disintegrate quickly and can leave a bad aftertaste, unlike a capsule.

Best Lozenge
Life Extension Vitamin B12 Lozenges
Pros
- Third-party tested
- Certified non-GMO and registered with NSF International
- Gluten-free
- Lozenge can be chewed or allowed to dissolve
Cons
- Contains sugar alcohols
- A vanilla flavor, which some may not like
Key Specs
- Delivery form: Lozenge
- Dosage: 1 lozenge
- Servings per container: 60
- Price: $7.50
- Third-party tested: Yes
Life Extension Lozenge was our top pick for best lozenge as it is third-party tested, non-GMO, and the company is NSF-registered — you can trust this product to be high quality, gluten-free, and true to its label. Plus, it’s a vegetarian formula.

Best for Vegans
Complement Vegan Triple B12 Liquid Spray
Pros
- Third-party tested
- 100 percent vegan
- Sustainable glass bottle
- A portion of supplement sales go to nonprofit organizations
Cons
- Large dose per serving
- Raspberry flavor some may not like
Key Specs
- Delivery form: Spray
- Dosage: 3 sprays
- Servings per container: 60
- Price: $23.30
- Third-party tested: Yes
Per the site, Complement touts itself as a vegan brand specializing in “complementing” plant-based diets. Every month, a portion of the proceeds of supplement sales goes to Living With Harmony Animal Sanctuary and One Tree Planted.

Best Budget-Friendly
NOW Foods B-12 Lozenges
Pros
- Third-party tested
- Free of top 8 allergens
- Easy to take lozenge form
- Less than $0.10 a serving
- Contains folate
Cons
- Contains sorbitol
- It contains some ingredient fillers
Key Specs
- Delivery form: Lozenge
- Dosage: 1 lozenge
- Servings per container: 100 or 250
- Price: $9.99 or $21.99 (pending bottle size)
- Third-party tested: Yes
For those seeking a budget-friendly option, NOW Foods delivers. Peruvemba states, “NOW B12 lozenges are trusted by many dietitians and come in a sublingual form, which means they're absorbed directly into your bloodstream, similar to a spray. It’s affordable, reliable, and easy to consume — perfect if you don’t like swallowing pills,” she says.
Being third-party tested, free of the top 8 allergens, and coming in at less than $0.10 per 1,000 mcg serving (when you purchase the 250-count bottle), NOW Foods B12 Lozenge wins in the budget-friendly category.

Best Dissolving Tablet
Nature’s Bounty Quick Dissolve B-12
Pros
- Third-party tested
- Free of artificial flavors, dairy, soy, and gluten
- It dissolves in under 30 seconds
- Large dose per serving
- Vegetarian
Cons
- Cherry flavor some may dislike
- Includes added fillers
Key Specs
- Delivery form: Dissolving tablet
- Dosage: 1 tablet
- Servings per container: 75
- Price: $13
- Third-party tested: Yes
As 2,500 mcg is well above the RDA of 2.6 mcg, consult a healthcare provider if you are thinking about supplementing. While toxicity is unlikely, you do not want to supplement if it is unnecessary.

Best Capsule
Thorne Vitamin B12
Pros
- Third-party tested
- NSF-certified
- Gluten-free, dairy-free and soy-free
- Bioavailable form of B12
Cons
- Potential for multiple daily doses based on need
Key Specs
- Delivery form: Capsule
- Dosage: 1 capsule, 1–3 times daily
- Servings per container: 60
- Price: $22
- Third-party tested: Yes
Thorne vitamin B12 is third-party tested and NSF-certified, verifying that what is in the package matches the label. This certification also confirms that the formula does not contain unsafe contaminants, such as heavy metals, pesticides, and microorganisms. It is also free of gluten, dairy, and soy.
When starting any new supplementation, it is important to review the dosing with a qualified healthcare provider. One capsule of this product provides 1,000 mcg or 41,667 percent of the daily value, as the FDA recommends. The directions on the bottle suggest taking one capsule one to three times daily or as recommended by your healthcare provider. For someone deficient in vitamin B12, your provider may recommend a larger starting dose to increase your value quickly before leveling out on a maintenance dose. Therefore, this product may require multiple daily doses to meet specific needs at the beginning of supplementation. For most of the population, though, one capsule is more than enough to meet vitamin B12 requirements if someone is not consuming enough B12 through their diet.

Best Whole-Food
Garden of Life Vitamin Code Raw B-12
Pros
- Third-party tested
- Non-GMO verified
- Blend of 23 organic fruits and vegetables
- Includes probiotics and enzymes for gut support
- Free of artificial flavors, sweeteners, additives, binders, or fillers
Cons
- High price per serving
Key Specs
- Delivery form: Capsule
- Dosage: 1 capsule daily
- Servings per container: 30
- Price: $15.19
- Third-party tested: Yes
Garden of Life’s Vitamin Code Raw B-12 capsules are third-party tested, non-GMO Project Verified, Star K Kosher, and NSF Certified Gluten-Free. The formula is free of artificial flavors, sweeteners, additives, binders, or fillers.
With a recommended dosage of one capsule daily, the bottle provides a 30-day supply. For $15.19 a bottle, this breaks down to $0.51 a serving. This product is one of the more expensive supplements per serving on our list; however, if you are looking for a whole food formula, Garden of Life’s Vitamin Code Raw B-12 provides everything you want without ingredients you don’t.
Comparison Table
- Third-party tested
- Certified USDA Organic and Clean Label Project
- 120-day supply
- Easy to take form (spray)
- Third-party tested
- Certified non-GMO
- Free of soy, dairy, gluten, and major allergens
- Easy to take form (liquid)
- Unflavored
- Third-party tested
- Certified USP
- Free of gluten, artificial sweeteners, flavors, and high-fructose corn syrup
- Easy to take form (gummy)
- Dosage flexibility
- Third-party tested
- Certified non-GMO and USDA Organic
- Free of gluten, dairy, soy, artificial colors, flavors and preservatives
- Low-dose option
- Third-party tested
- Certified non-GMO and registered with NSF International
- Gluten-free
- Lozenge can be chewed or allowed to dissolve
- Third-party tested
- 100 percent vegan
- Sustainable glass bottle
- A portion of supplement sales go to nonprofit organizations
- Third-party tested
- Free of top 8 allergens
- Easy-to-take form
- Less than $0.10 a serving
- Contains folate
- Third-party tested
- Free of artificial flavors, dairy, soy, and gluten
- Dissolves in under 30 seconds
- Large dose per serving
- Third-party tested
- NSF-certified
- Gluten-free, dairy-free, and soy-free
- Bioavailable form of B12
- Third-party tested
- Non-GMO verified
- 23 organic powdered fruits and vegetables
- Includes probiotics and enzymes for gut support
- Free of artificial flavors, sweeteners, additives, binders, or fillers
Other Noteworthy B12 Supplement Companies
Throughout this vitamin B12 supplement review, we researched more than 30 supplement options to find the best ones. We vetted each supplement through our experts, narrowing down a single winner for each category.
There were a few supplements that we evaluated that were noteworthy, even if they did not make our final list of the best picks. These include:
- OLLY Daily Energy Gummy When we reviewed it, we liked that it is third-party tested, certified by NSF, and gluten-free. But it ultimately didn’t make our list as two gummies provide 300 mcg (our gummy pick provided 1000 mcg per 2 gummies).
- Live Conscious Vegan Vitamin B12 Sublingual Liquid Drops When we reviewed it, we liked that it is lactose-free, gluten-free, soy-free, and non-GMO. But it ultimately did not make our list, because one serving provides 5,000 mcg of vitamin B12. This dose is over 200,000 percent above the DV.
- HUM B12 Turbo When we reviewed it, we liked that it is third-party tested and free of milk, eggs, fish, shellfish, peanuts, tree nuts, wheat, soy, artificial flavors, colors, and preservatives. But it ultimately didn’t make our list as it is one of the pricier formulas, breaking down to $0.48 a serving.
How We Reviewed the Best Vitamin B12 Supplements
As a registered dietitian, I strive to make nutrition information accessible to readers. I am constantly reading new research and nutrition information, working to understand how I can educate and apply it to patient care. When selecting our top picks, brands that provide high-quality, third-party-tested products are paramount.
To create this list of 10 supplements, I reviewed more than 30 different products and consulted other experts in the field to consider their expertise and top picks.
Experts included:
- Alyssa Pacheco, RD, of the PCOS Nutritionist Alyssa
- Sapna Peruvemba, RDN, a vegan dietitian and the founder of Health by Sapna
What to Look For When Buying B12 Supplements
With the abundance of B12 supplements currently on the market, there are a few factors to consider when shopping for the right one.
- Third-party testing: This ensures the product meets safety, potency, and purity standards, so you know exactly what you're putting into your body. Organizations that offer third-party testing include:
- NSF International is a product testing, inspection, and certification organization for public health standards.
- NSF for Sport is an independent third-party certification program helping athletes make safer decisions when choosing sports supplements.
- USP is an independent scientific nonprofit organization that aims to help protect patient safety in the world's medicines, dietary supplements, and foods.
- ConsumerLab evaluates consumer products relating to health, wellness, and nutrition, providing independent test results and information to help consumers and healthcare professionals identify the best products.
- Informed Choice is a global quality assurance and third-party supplement testing program designed to minimize the risks of dietary supplement products from contamination with prohibited and potentially harmful substances.
- Bioavailability: Regarding B12, the most common form in dietary supplements is cyanocobalamin, a synthetic form of vitamin B12. You may also see adenosylcobalamin, methylcobalamin, and hydroxycobalamin. For the majority of the population, all B12 forms are shown to have similar bioavailabilities and physiological effects.
- The presence of artificial additives such as flavors, colors, and fillers: Simply put, the fewer, the better.
- Price: Be sure to do the math. While some price points may not be much, the supplement may only have a 30-day supply. Be sure to check the dosage, total servings, and servings per container and then compare prices.
- Form of the supplement: Whether it’s a spray, chewable, tablet, or liquid, choose a format you’re comfortable with — especially if you don’t like swallowing pills.
- It fits your lifestyle: If you are vegan or vegetarian, be sure to find products that are, in fact, certified vegan and without animal products. If you forget to take supplements, do not opt for one that requires multiple daily doses to meet your needs. Find a one-per-day option.
- Limited or no sugar: Sugar is added to improve taste in some supplements. As sugar can increase your risk of tooth decay, it’s advisable to find a supplement with limited or no added sugar if possible.
Are B12 Supplements FDA-Approved?
Which Form of B12 Is Right for Me?
How Much Vitamin B12 Do I Need?
FAQ
Vitamin B12 is found naturally in animal-based foods, including fish, meat, poultry, eggs and dairy. Breakfast cereals and nutritional yeast are foods that do not naturally contain B12 but are fortified with vitamin B12.
Why Trust Everyday Health

Brittany Scanniello, RD
Author
Brittany Scanniello is a freelance writer, registered dietitian-nutritionist, and owner of Eat Simply Nutrition, a Colorado-based integrative nutrition company and private practice.
As a lifelong and collegiate athlete, Brittany has always kept fitness and nutrition a top priority. Her expertise lies in pediatrics, sports, and functional nutrition, though she is experienced in all nutrition-related matters. She strongly believes that food has the power to reduce the risk of chronic disease and help people feel energized so she works hard to make nutrition information accessible and easy to understand for all.
Brittany received her undergraduate degree in human nutrition and dietetics from University of North Carolina in Greensboro. She also completed a dietetic internship to become a registered dietitian at UC Davis Medical Center in Sacramento, California.
As a freelance nutrition and fitness writer, her work has been published in Eat This Not That, PopSugar, and other outlets. She is the author of The Complete Macro Cookbook.
When Brittany is not counseling clients or writing, she enjoys working on her family's farm, golfing, playing with her three kids, and baking.
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