Diarrhea Resource Center

Diarrhea

Diarrhea is a symptom that can have multiple causes, including infections, food intolerances, medical treatments, and digestive disorders. It involves frequent watery stools and may include other symptoms, like abdominal cramps and an urgent need to use the bathroom. It may be important to get it under control quickly to avoid becoming dehydrated. If diarrhea lasts more than a few days and over-the-counter remedies don't help, you should talk to your doctor.

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Common Questions & Answers

What causes diarrhea?

Acute onset of diarrhea is most commonly caused by an intestinal infection, consuming a contaminated food or drink, or a dietary allergy or intolerance. It can also be a side effect of some medications and a symptom of digestive tract disorders.

Most of the time, diarrhea comes on suddenly and lasts less than a week. But some people have chronic diarrhea that can last for months and may come and go.

Talk to your doctor if diarrhea lasts more than two days, your stool is bloody or black, you have a high fever or severe abdominal pain, or you become dehydrated. Call right away about an infant with diarrhea.

Doctors recommend bland, easy-to-digest foods until your appetite comes back. The main thing is to stay hydrated and replace electrolytes by drinking plenty of water, broth, and sports drinks or oral rehydration solutions.

You can avoid infectious diarrhea by washing your hands often, cooking food thoroughly, and drinking clean water. It's recommended that babies be vaccinated against rotavirus, a leading cause of diarrhea in infants.

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