Acne Resource Center

Acne

Acne is a common skin condition that appears as pimples or cysts on your face, chest, and other parts of your body. It happens when oil and dead skin cells clog hair follicles, trapping bacteria inside. Treatments range from over-the-counter creams to prescription medications and procedures. Lifestyle factors like gentle skin care and choosing oil-free cosmetics can also play a role in managing acne.

Common Questions & Answers

What causes acne?

Exactly why someone gets acne is unclear, but doctors think it comes from excess oil production or a problem with the way the body gets rid of dead skin cells. Hormones and genetics may also play a role.

Some studies suggest that certain foods, including dairy and simple carbohydrates like sugar, may worsen acne in some people.

Unfortunately, clearing up acne can take time. Stick to your treatment plan, keep your skin clean using gentle oil- and alcohol-free products, and avoid the urge to pick at blemishes.

No single treatment works best for everyone. Your doctor may prescribe a topical treatment such as a retinoid or antibiotic. Systemic treatments include antibiotics, birth control pills, and the diuretic spironolactone.

For most people, acne starts in the teenage years and clears up by the early twenties. For some people, especially women, the condition may be difficult to treat and can continue through adulthood.

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